In the eighteenth century, __________ ships dominated the slave trade between Africa and British North America. A) Mid-Atlantic B) southern C) New England D) English ANSWER Answer: C
Hinton Rowan Helper’s The Impending Crisis (1857) was a(n) __________. A) attack on northern abolitionists and manufacturers B) attack on slavery by a native Southerner C) attack on slavery by a northern abolitionist D) protest against the congressional “gag rule” ANSWER Answer: B
Who, according to Jackson, made a “corrupt bargain” in the election of 1824? A) Crawford and Calhoun B) Adams and Clay C) Clay and Jackson D) Adams and Calhoun ANSWER Answer: B
The Whigs were most closely identified with the __________. A) Jeffersonian tradition B) Federalists C) South D) Anti-Federalists ANSWER Answer: B
Where did the most serious Canadian revolt against British rule take place? A) Central Canada B) British Upper Canada C) French Lower Canada D) The Canadian West ANSWER Answer: C
Discuss the issue of the national debate on tariffs by comparing the ideas of Henry Clay, Andrew Jackson, and John C. Calhoun. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER Key Points: regional interests; states’ rights; powers of the presidency; role of government in the economy
What did the British dub “the American system of manufactures”? A) unionized factories B) family mills C) interchangeable parts D) precise timekeeping ANSWER Answer: C
Which mode of transportation had the most dramatic impact on American economic life by 1850? A) steamship B) canal C) road D) railroad ANSWER Answer: D
What was the original meaning of the phrase “free labor” and what role did it play in the industrializing economy? What will be an ideal response? ANSWER Key Points: free labor; industrialization; wage system; market economy; regional economic differences
The sabbatarian movement focused on __________. A) imposing Christian morality on the public B) encouraging freedom of worship C) Catholic-Protestant mutual understanding D) breaking the power of Tammany Hall ANSWER Answer: A