Samuel Townes’s failure as a cotton planter in Alabama in the 1830s demonstrates __________. A) New England’s stranglehold on the cotton market B) the undeveloped state of community among cotton planters C) the constant danger of slave rebellion D) his lack of experience in the cotton business ANSWER Answer: B
African religions managed to survive from the earliest days of slavery in forms that white people saw as __________. A) superstitions B) heretical forms of Christianity C) dangerous D) profound and moving ANSWER Answer: A
The expansion of slavery in the Old Southwest was directly linked to __________. A) the expansion of cotton production B) the growth of a diverse economy C) rapid urbanization D) the international slave trade ANSWER Answer: A
Southerners found justifications for slavery in __________. A) the Bible B) English law C) European public opinion D) the writings of George Washington ANSWER Answer: A
The election of 1840 __________. A) started a long-term Whig ascendancy in American politics B) had an 80 percent voter turnout C) saw Martin Van Buren reelected D) demonstrated that the two parties had nothing in common ANSWER Answer: B
John Tyler became president __________. A) by winning the election of 1840 B) through a “corrupt bargain” with Henry Clay C) after William Henry Harrison died in office D) by winning the election of 1836 ANSWER Answer: C
The concept of a strong national bank controlled by wealthy investors rather than the federal government was supported by the majority of the nation’s __________. A) newspapers and journals B) plantation owners and speculators C) urban dwellers D) merchants and businessmen ANSWER Answer: D
The first transportation project to span the United States from the east coast to the Mississippi River was the __________. A) Erie Canal B) National Road C) Nauvoo Turnpike D) New York Central Railroad ANSWER Answer: B
In the middle-class industrial household, “home” became __________. A) an extension of the workplace B) a haven for leisure and relaxation C) a male-dominated place D) a school and church for children ANSWER Answer: B
What city benefited the most from the opening of the Erie Canal? A) New York B) Boston C) Philadelphia D) Chicago ANSWER Answer: A