Economics

It is argued that high-tech industries typically generate new technolo

It is argued that high-tech industries typically generate new technologies but cannot fully appropriate the commercial benefits associated with their inventions or discoveries. If this is true then in order to maximize a country’s real income, the government should A) tax the high-tech firms. B) subsidize the high-tech firms. C) protect the high-tech firms. D) […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

One of the problems with excessive debt is that A) it worsens the cen

One of the problems with excessive debt is that A) it worsens the central government’s budget position by adding large debt service payments to other budget items. B) it reduces the quantity of resources available to invest in economic development. C) if debt service is substantial, schools, health clinics, roads, ports, other infrastructure, and social […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

If firms in an industry are generating knowledge that other firms can

If firms in an industry are generating knowledge that other firms can use without paying for it, this industry is characterized by A) social costs that exceed private costs. B) social benefits that exceed private benefits. C) social costs that exceed social benefits. D) private benefits that exceed social benefits. E) social benefits that undermine […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

Which of the following is FALSE about the Highly Indebted Poor Countri

Which of the following is FALSE about the Highly Indebted Poor Countries initiative? A) Most of the countries included are in sub-Saharan Africa. B) Countries qualify for debt relief partly based on their level of poverty. C) Countries do not have to have established a past track record of economic reform in order to qualify […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

The European Union membership criteria includes all of the following E

The European Union membership criteria includes all of the following EXCEPT A) the country must participate in free trade with all of its goods and services. B) the country must follow market-based economics. C) the country must formally adopt the EU-wide rules such as technical standards, environmental inspections, banking supervision, etc. D) the country must […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020