Economics

It is generally claimed that state trading, or centrally controlled tr

It is generally claimed that state trading, or centrally controlled trading will tend to reach a lower economic welfare than would be reached by allowing market forces to determine trade flow directions and terms of trade. Illustrate a counter-example to this proposition.   ANSWER In general, if we begin with any suboptimal distortion, the theory […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

The WTO seems at times to be interfering in domestic policy since A)

The WTO seems at times to be interfering in domestic policy since A) the line between domestic policies and de factor protectionism is often fuzzy. B) it is a supra-national organization with the power to overturn governments. C) it determines which nations may trade what with whom. D) it punishes naughty nations. E) it exempts […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

We often observe “pseudo-intra-industry trade” between the United Stat

We often observe “pseudo-intra-industry trade” between the United States and Mexico. Actually, such trade is consistent with A) comparative advantage associated with Heckscher-Ohlin model. B) oligopolistic markets. C) optimal tariff issues. D) the Ricardian model of trade. E) the specific factors model of trade.   ANSWER A

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Date: September 10th, 2020

It is generally claimed that a movement from autarky to free trade con

It is generally claimed that a movement from autarky to free trade consistent with Ricardian comparative advantage increases the economic welfare of each of the trade partners. However, it may be demonstrated that under certain circumstances, not everyone in each country is made better off. Illustrate such a case.   ANSWER (a) If inter-generational, or […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

Which of the following is FALSE about intraindustry trade? A) Economi

Which of the following is FALSE about intraindustry trade? A) Economies of scale allow firms to enjoy lower average costs. B) It creates gains from trade. C) It is due to comparative advantage. D) It may involve heightened competition and lower prices for consumers. E) It increases consumer choice.   ANSWER C

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Date: September 10th, 2020