Which of the following would NOT be a cause for an increased American demand for the Mexican peso? A) The United States having lower interest rates than Mexico B) Increased American demand for Mexican goods C) The expectation by speculators that the value of the peso is edging up D) More economic expansion in the […]
The dollar rate of return on euro deposits is A) approximately the euro interest rate plus the rate of depreciation of the dollar against the euro. B) approximately the euro interest rate minus the rate of depreciation of the dollar against the euro. C) the euro interest rate minus the rate of inflation against the […]
Answer the following questions briefly. (a) Is it possible for each nation to have BOP surpluses? Explain. (b) What is the “statistical anomaly” that imparts a bias to trade balances? (c) Is it correct to argue that deficit countries are harmed while surplus countries benefit by international free trade? (d) How is the balance of […]
Describe the two sources of economies of scale and how these economies of scale lead to intraindustry trade. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER Internal economies of scale come from decreasing average costs as production increases. The source of the decrease in average costs could be the spread of fixed costs over a […]
For most macroeconomists A) gross national income and gross national product are the same. B) gross national income exceeds gross national product. C) gross national product exceeds gross national product. D) it is hard to tell whether gross national income equal gross national product. E) gross national product is much more important than gross national […]
Most analysts in the United States and the international financial community initially perceived the debt crisis as a temporary, short-run liquidity problem so they advised increasing capital flows to Latin America. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
The finding that U.S. exports tend to come from labor-intensive industries, while U.S. imports are produced using relatively capital intensive techniques is known as A) the Leontief paradox. B) the balance of trade enigma. C) the Heckscher-Ohlin paradox. D) the Krugman finding. ANSWER A
Consider the following two cases. In the first, a U.S. firm purchases 18% of a foreign firm. In the second, a U.S. firm builds a new production facility in a foreign country. Both are ________, with the first referred to as ________ and the second as ________. A) foreign direct investment (FDI) outflows; greenfield; brownfield […]
Define the official settlements balance. Is there any difference between the United States and other countries in terms of what this balance measures? How does this affect the ability of the countries to run current account deficits? What will be an ideal response? ANSWER For most countries it measures international reserve changes. For the […]
Voting power in the IMF is determined by a country’s A) political power. B) quota. C) size. D) All of the above. ANSWER B