Economics

Which one of the following statements is the most correct? A) If cent

Which one of the following statements is the most correct? A) If central banks are not sterilizing and the home country has a balance of payments surplus, any associated increase in the home central bank’s foreign asset implies an increased home money supply. B) If central banks are not sterilizing and the home country has […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

The concept of “economic pessimism” stems from A) the theory and empi

The concept of “economic pessimism” stems from A) the theory and empirical fact which states that developing nations face declining export prices relative to increasing import prices. B) the fact that economic growth in an era of globalization is difficult to attain. C) the fact that smaller countries would not enjoy comparative advantage unless they […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

The consensus today is that import-substitution protectionist industri

The consensus today is that import-substitution protectionist industrial policy has not served the developing countries’ growth ambitions well. This fact proves that policies relying on export-driven growth are the “winning ticket” for these countries.   ANSWER Although there are many who draw precisely this lesson from the ” East Asian Miracle” of the past half-century, […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

Statistical evidence suggests that A) free trade policies promote eco

Statistical evidence suggests that A) free trade policies promote economic growth more effectively than do import substitution policies. B) import substituting policies tend to promote effective exploitation of scale economies. C) import substitution tends to lead to relatively low effective rates of protection. D) import substitution is to this day the preferred growth strategy promoted […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020

Under the monetary approach to exchange rate theory, money supply grow

Under the monetary approach to exchange rate theory, money supply growth at a constant rate A) eventually results in ongoing price level deflation at the same rate, but changes in this long-run deflation rate do not affect the full-employment output level or the long-run relative prices of goods and services. B) eventually results in ongoing […]

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Date: September 10th, 2020