The U.S. Department of Labor classifies all individuals in the United States as A) either overemployed or underemployed. B) labor force participants. C) either employed, unemployed, or not in the labor force. D) potential employees. ANSWER C
The term “unemployment” is best described as the total number of A) adults who are looking for work but have not found a job. B) people not working. C) adults who work fewer hours than they wish to work. D) people who have been laid off and have stopped looking for work. ANSWER A
The simple circular flow of income shows that the total income in an economy equals A) all taxes paid by households. B) total expenditures. C) the total amount of money supplied by the government. D) total profits earned by firms. ANSWER B
According to the text, during which time period did the United States have the highest unemployment rates? A) 1930s B) 2000s C) 1950s D) 1980s ANSWER A
The observation that goods and services flow in one direction and money payments flow in another direction is the principle behind A) a barter economy. B) the circular flow of income. C) a pure command economy. D) the double coincidence of wants. ANSWER B
Individuals who have stopped looking for work because they are convinced that they will not find a job are considered A) discouraged workers. B) part of the labor force. C) structurally unemployed. D) underemployed. ANSWER A
The labor-force participation rate shows the percentage of A) non-institutionalized working-age people who are actually working or seeking employment. B) people not working, but who want to work. C) new entrants into the labor force. D) people who are not actively participating in meaningful economic activity. ANSWER A
Which federal agency publishes the United States’ unemployment figures? A) The Bureau of Labor Statistics B) Health and Human Services C) the Senate Committee on Labor Relations D) the Federal Reserve ANSWER A
The rate of unemployment is calculated as the number of A) people in the civilian labor force divided by the number of unemployed. B) employed workers divided by the number of unemployed workers. C) unemployed divided by the number of people in the civilian labor force. D) unemployed workers divided by the number of employed […]
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, if you voluntarily leave your job to search for another job, then you A) are eligible for unemployment compensation. B) are classified as a job loser. C) are classified as unemployed. D) may not re-enter the labor force for six months. ANSWER C