Economics

If population growth occurs while jobs are difficult to obtain or labo

If population growth occurs while jobs are difficult to obtain or labor force participation does not increase A) there may be little or no increase in a nation’s labor resources. B) per capita GDP is likely to increase sharply. C) economic growth will be robust because any population gain is a plus. D) a nation’s […]

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Date: September 2nd, 2020

The crowding out effect is often associated with A) a temporary incre

The crowding out effect is often associated with A) a temporary increase in taxes. B) the reinforcing impact of state and local tax changes on federal tax changes. C) the impact of a tax rate increase when the aggregate supply function is horizontal. D) an increase in the interest rate caused by government borrowing.   […]

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Date: September 2nd, 2020

Reverse causality can create confusion between correlation and causati

Reverse causality can create confusion between correlation and causation. What does reverse causality imply? What will be an ideal response?   ANSWER Reverse causality is said to happen when the direction of cause and effect is mixed up in a study. This can lead to wrong conclusions. For example, researchers may claim that jogging causes […]

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Date: September 2nd, 2020

Over the past decade, a nation’s real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) gre

Over the past decade, a nation’s real Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew at a constant rate of 10 percent per year while its population grew 8 percent annually. Forecasters predict that during the coming decade, real GDP will continue to grow 10 percent annually, but the population growth rate is expected to drop to 6 […]

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Date: September 2nd, 2020