Suppose the United States’ production possibility frontier was flatter to the widget axis, whereas Germany’s was flatter to the butter axis. We now learn that the German mark sharply depreciates against the U.S. dollar. We now know that A) the United States has no comparative advantage B) Germany has a comparative advantage in butter. C) […]
Under a flexible-price monetary approach to the exchange rate A) when the domestic money supply falls, the price level would eventually fall, increasing the interest rate. B) when the domestic money supply falls, the price level would fall right away, causing a reduction in the interest rate. C) when the domestic money supply falls, the […]
If the central bank does not purchase foreign assets when output increases but instead holds the money stock constant, can it still keep the exchange rate fixed at ? Please explain. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER No, the rise in output leads to an excess demand for money. If the central bank […]
If the United States’ production possibility frontier was flatter to the widget axis, whereas Germany’s was flatter to the butter axis, we know that A) the United States has no comparative advantage B) Germany has a comparative advantage in butter. C) the U.S. has a comparative advantage in butter. D) Germany has comparative advantages in […]
The first phase of a typical cycle of economic populism is usually A) hyperinflation. B) rising growth and rising wages. C) falling growth and falling wages. D) rising unemployment. E) severe disinflation. ANSWER B
The goal of international economic policy cooperation is to allow for greater flexibility in exchange rates. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
Low wages and poor working conditions in many U.S. trade partners A) prove that the gains-from-trade arguments of the Ricardian model are false. B) may be a fact of life, but economists don’t care. C) are facts emphasized by U.S. labor in its contract negotiations. D) prove that the gains-from-trade arguments of the Ricardian model […]
The development of countries like South Korea has been supported by all of the following EXCEPT A) high domestic interest rates. B) high domestic saving rates. C) large endowments of human capital. D) high levels of labor productivity. E) reduced government regulation. ANSWER A
Which of the following is NOT a major actor in the foreign exchange market? A) corporations B) central banks C) commercial banks D) non-bank financial institutions E) tourists ANSWER E
Under PPP (and by the Fisher Effect), all else equal A) a rise in a country’s expected inflation rate will eventually cause a more-than proportional rise in the interest rate that deposits of its currency offer in order to accommodate for the higher inflation. B) a fall in a country’s expected inflation rate will eventually […]