Consider Sam and Linda both drive a relatively inefficient sport utility vehicle (SUV). Sam has a lease that doesn’t expire for three years whereas Linda owns her sport utility vehicle free and clear. If the price of gasoline was to increase by fifty percent, which of these statements is most likely TRUE? A) Linda will […]
The short-run price elasticity of demand for refrigerators is relatively inelastic. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER False. People can put off buying a refrigerator in the short run. Therefore demand is elastic in the short run.
Assume the market demand for wheat may be written as Q = 45 – 2p + 0.3Y + 1pb where Y refers to income and pb refers to the price of barley. Assuming that wheat and barley both sell for $1, and income is $20, calculate the price elasticity, cross price elasticity and income elasticity […]
When comparing elasticities between two different linear demand curves, the curve that is flatter has greater price elasticity at every given price. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER False. This statement confuses slope with elasticity. Elasticity is calculated by multiplying the slope times (p/Q). As a result, the vertical intercept (along […]
In the late 1980s, the health benefits of oat bran were widely advertised. If the price of oats increased 50%, causing the quantity of oats supplied to increase by 40%, then the price elasticity of supply was A) 1.25. B) -1.25. C) -0.80. D) 0.80. ANSWER D
The price elasticity of demand for gasoline is estimated to be -0.2. Two million gallons are sold daily at a price of $3. Use this information to calculate a demand curve for gasoline assuming it is linear. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER Elasticity = slope (p/Q), -0.2 = slope (3/2). The slope […]
An agricultural corn market faces a positive supply shock due to a beneficial rainy season and the use of new genetically modified seeds. As a result, farmers face the largest crop harvest in decades. Which answer below explains how a farm could actually go bankrupt under this scenario. A) The elasticity of supply for corn […]
The percentage change in the quantity supplied in response to a percentage change in the price is known as the A) slope of the supply curve. B) excess supply. C) price elasticity of supply. D) All of the above. ANSWER C
Because demand curves slope downward according to the Law of Demand, the price elasticity of demand is a negative number. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER True . The price elasticity of demand measures the change in quantity demanded when a price change occurs. If price increases, the change in the […]
Which good would you expect to have a greater price elasticity: a gallon of gasoline sold at a specific gasoline station on Main Street in Phoenix, a gallon of gasoline sold in Phoenix, or a gallon of gasoline sold in Arizona? Why? What will be an ideal response? ANSWER A gallon of gasoline sold […]
