Suppose that an ad valorem tax of 10% is imposed on producers of butter. The bread market supply is Qs = 10 + P and the bread market demand is Qd = 220-P. What is the producers’ tax burden? A) Producers’ tax burden is $8. B) Producers’ tax burden is $10 C) Producers’ tax burden […]
Suppose the market for grass seed can be expressed as Demand: QD = 100 – 2p Supply: QS = 3p Price elasticity of supply is constant at 1. If the demand curve is changed to Q = 10 – .2p, price elasticity of demand at any given price is the same as before. Yet, the […]
Suppose the market for grass seed is expressed as Demand: QD = 100 – 2p Supply: QS = 3p Price elasticity of supply is constant at 1. If the supply curve is changed to Q = 8p, price elasticity of supply is still constant at 1. Yet, with the new supply curve, consumers pay a […]
To prevent obesity, the government may establish a tax on high caloric foods, such as twinkies. A twinkie tax will have the smallest impact on quantity demanded when the demand curve for twinkies is A) perfectly elastic. B) perfectly inelastic. C) more elastic than the supply curve. D) both A and B. ANSWER B […]
Which of the following is an example of an ad valorem tax? A) 5% of price B) 5% of quantity sold C) $0.50 per unit sold D) Government regulation ANSWER A
Consumers will always pay the entire amount of a specific tax whenever A) demand is perfectly inelastic. B) supply is perfectly elastic. C) Both A and B above. D) Either A or B above but not at the same time. ANSWER C
If the government decides to levy an ad valorem tax on product with a perfectly inelastic supply. The consumers tax incidence will be A) 0 B) 1 C) .5 D) Cannot be determined. ANSWER A
A specific tax on sellers will A) shift the demand curve to the right. B) shift the demand curve to the left. C) shift the supply curve to the right. D) shift the supply curve to the left. ANSWER D
The tax incidence of a specific tax or ad valorem tax is influenced by A) who pays the tax. B) the amount of the tax. C) the price elasticities of supply and demand. D) All of the above. ANSWER C
Who will bear the burden of a $0.50 tax placed on soda suppliers (consumer or seller) in a soda market where Qd = 225-10P and Qs = 50 + 15P? A) Consumers pay $0.30 of the tax, bearing the burden. B) Consumers pay $0.25 of the tax, bearing the burden. C) Sellers pay $0.25 of […]