A major factor in the creation and proliferation of comprehensive health care insurance is _____. a. the health care tax credit b. the tax deductibility of employer-paid health plans c. the tremendous increase in the hard core poor d. the increase in low-cost lifesaving techniques ANSWER b
Which of the following is a way to tax leisure? a. Tax complements to leisure. b. Subsidize substitutes to leisure. c. Increase income taxes. d. Tax unearned income. ANSWER a
Which of the following statements does not follow from the median voter model? a. Party platforms tend to converge to the median. b. The farther a candidate is away from the median voter, the more support she will have. c. Third parties generally cannot win elections. d. Political candidates tend to be quite similar to […]
From what viewpoint is a sales tax most likely to be considered regressive? a. If one considers lifetime consumption as equal to income. b. If one considers that many goods consume by low-income individuals are exempt from taxation. c. If one considers it as a consumption tax on current income. d. If one considers it […]
Political candidates tend to be very similar in a representative democracy because _____. a. most candidates are wealthy b. the average voter demands conformity c. of cyclical majorities d. party platforms converge toward the median voter ANSWER d
The distinction between public health problems and private health problems becomes blurred when _____. a. externalities are positive b. preferences are quasi-linear c. health insurance is unavailable d. health care spending is from public coffers ANSWER d
Which of the following have contributed to health insurance becoming commonplace during the latter half of the twentieth century? a. The tremendous rise in medical costs. b. The increase in fraternal order societies which provided health insurance. c. The growth of employer-provided health care. d. all of the above e. a and c ANSWER […]
A process of _____ among candidates in a representative democracy leads to the outcome preferred by the median voter. a. cheating b. political competition c. bargaining d. log-rolling ANSWER b
When attempting to determine if a sales tax is regressive or not, it is important to consider _____. a. bequests b. that a general sales tax is a consumption tax c. that people pay income taxes d. that individual’s incomes change over their lifetime ANSWER d
In general, the medium voter model can be described as a powerful model for _____. a. analyzing demand for public goods b. analyzing the dynamics of business cycles c. analyzing demand aggregation in a democracy d. analyzing the supply of politicians ANSWER c