Early in the 20th century the American Medical Association strongly encouraged _____. a. HMOs b. Medicare c. Medicaid d. fee-for-service medical care ANSWER d
An advantage of a unit tax is that the relative price changes have no effect on the tax per unit. a. True b. False ANSWER a
Under a “cost-plus” system of hospital reimbursement, hospitals have the incentive to _____. a. minimize expenditures b. purchase the most recent high-tech equipment c. release patients early d. shift away from more expensive surgeries ANSWER b
It is often said that if we could get more individuals to study the issues and vote we could have significant change through the ballot box. While true in a technical sense, which of the following statements best explains why this outcome is ¬not likely to occur? a. Individuals have double-peaked preferences and thus cyclical […]
A Health Maintenance Organization is _____. a. a multi-doctor office b. a type of pre-paid health care c. a series of specialty hospitals d. increasingly rare ANSWER b
A tax that is based on the value of a good or service is an excise tax. a. True b. False ANSWER b
Even when preferences are _____, the _____ will produce a single winner. a. not single peaked; equilibrium b. single peaked; log-rolling c. cyclical; majority rule system d. cyclical; primary system ANSWER d
HMOs create the incentive to _____. a. minimize health care expenditures b. avoid important but expensive procedures c. enroll individuals with serious illnesses d. a and b ANSWER d
Economists call the fact that the general public has little incentive to become informed about most political issues _____. a. rational ignorance b. irrational voting c. a diminishing political marketplace d. cyclical political institutions ANSWER a
A tax on a specific good or service is called an ad valorem tax. a. True b. False ANSWER b