Suppose TC = 10 + (0.1 q2). If p = 10, the firm’s profits will be A) 240. B) 250. C) 260. D) -10 because the firm will shut down. ANSWER A
Date: September 9th, 2020
If a firm is currently in short-run equilibrium earning a profit, what impact will a lump-sum tax have on its production decision? A) The firm will decrease output to earn a higher profit. B) The firm will increase output but earn a lower profit. C) The firm will not change output but earn a lower […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
If the government desires to raise a certain amount of revenue by taxing a monopoly, an ad valorem tax will A) generate the same loss of consumer surplus as a specific tax. B) generate a greater loss of consumer surplus than a specific tax. C) generate a smaller loss of consumer surplus than a specific […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
Suppose a firm has the following total cost function: TC = 100 + 4q2. What is the minimum price necessary for the firm to earn profit? Below what price will the firm shut down in the short run? What will be an ideal response? ANSWER AC = 100/q + 4q. This is minimized when […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
Explain why shutting down and going out-of-business are different concepts. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER Shutting down means that the firm seizes production with the option of starting up production any time in the future. Going out-of-business is equal to exiting the industry. This involves reducing the amount of (the fixed input) […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
If a competitive firm finds that it maximizes short-run profits by shutting down, which of the following must be TRUE? A) p < AVC for all levels of output. B) p < AVC only for the level of output at which p = MC. C) p < AVC only if the firm has no fixed […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
The existence of a deadweight loss associated with a monopoly can be seen because A) consumers are willing to pay more for the last unit of output than it costs to produce. B) the cost of the last unit produced is more than consumers are willing to pay for it. C) the producer surplus is […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
The loss associated with the fact that at the profit-maximizing quantity consumers value the goods more than it cost to produce them is called A) deadweight loss. B) comparative loss. C) Lerner Loss. D) Consumer Value Loss. ANSWER A
Date: September 9th, 2020
In a graph of a firm’s short-run total costs and total revenue, the total cost and the total revenue curves, respectively, will intersect the vertical axis A) above the origin, above the origin. B) above the origin, at the origin. C) at the origin, at the origin. D) below the origin, below the origin. […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
Suppose a competitive firm’s total revenue is $1,000,000 where MR = MC, its explicit variable costs are $900,000, its fixed costs are $90,000 of which $60,000 are sunk in the short run. If its implicit opportunity costs are $50,000, the firm should A) produce because its economic profit is positive. B) produce because its economic […]
Date: September 9th, 2020
