Which of the following is a way to obtain endogenous growth: A) inflation. B) human capital accumulation. C) physical capital accumulation. D) population growth. ANSWER B
If the correlation between GDP and y is 0.55, we say y is A) procyclical. B) acyclical. C) countercyclical. D) tricyclical. ANSWER A
A devaluation of the exchange rate is a policy action that A) increases the real exchange rate. B) decreases the real exchange rate. C) increases the nominal exchange rate. D) decreases the nominal exchange rate. ANSWER C
Which of the following would lead domestic investment to rise? A) an increase in government spending throughout the world B) an increase in world taxes C) an increase in world autonomous consumption D) all of the above E) none of the above ANSWER B
The collapse of Enron Corporation is a reminder of the importance of ________. A) moral hazard B) government-directed credit C) energy trading D) transparency ANSWER D
The collapse of one bank might lead easily to the failure of several others, because ________. A) depositors cannot trust each other to keep their money in the bank B) deposit insurance renders all banks equally fragile C) no bank can survive when its competitors cease to operate D) government regulators will step in to […]
Four reasons for firms to hold inventories are given in the text. For each reason, indicate briefly whether and how it helps to explain the high volatility of inventory investment. What will be an ideal response? ANSWER The role of inventories as a factor of production and as work in process does not vary […]
Positive correlation between x and y implies that A) when x is high, y is high. B) when x is high, y is low. C) when x is zero, y is positive. D) x and y are positively unrelated. ANSWER A
If there is a decline in world autonomous consumption ________. A) the domestic real interest rate would fall B) domestic investment would rise C) net exports would fall D) all of the above E) none of the above ANSWER D
The idea that contact with others with high levels of human capital increases ones own human capital is called human capital A) contagion. B) externality. C) transference. D) convergence. ANSWER B