During the New Deal, the structure of capitalism in the U.S. changed forever in each of the following areas except for one. Which one? (a) The relation between government and markets changed in the sense that government interventions of one sort or another occurred. (b) The Federal Reserve System began to control actively the money […]
Tertiary employment tended to require generalized education and/or training and, therefore, it was found primarily in rural areas. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
Court rulings in the 19th century (a) tended to favor business and profit-making activities. (b) tended to protect traditional amenity rights of property, such as the right to clean air, clean water, scenery and quiet enjoyment of property. (c) tended to favor small business activities over big business corporate activities. (d) tended to promote worker […]
The U.S. system of property rights (a) is strictly private. (b) is influenced by a mix of private and public forces. (c) does not permit governmental seizure of property under any circumstances. (d) does not permit the government to seize earned income through taxation. ANSWER (b)
President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s first action regarding the run on banks was to (a) close all banks. (b) increase the money supply. (c) prohibit bank foreclosures. (d) provide federal guarantees to depositors. ANSWER (a)
The basic nature of the real property tenure that was transferred here from England included all of the following characteristics of ownership except (a) Ownership by purchase was perpetual as long as taxes due were met. (b) Land could descend to heirs either by will or inheritance. (c) Ownership included surface resources but not subsurface […]
Sustained economic growth in the U.S. has been primarily a product of which of the following factors? (a) War and exploitation of natural resources (b) Capital accumulation, increases in capital and labor productivity, and technological advancements (c) Restricted trade (d) Government policies and market interventions ANSWER (b)
Assuming the required reserve ratio is 20 percent and total reserves are set at $20 billion, then the maximum amount of deposits would be a. $100 billion. b. $40 billion. b. $4 billion. d. $60 billion. e. $120 billion. ANSWER A
The appearance of “classical American capitalism” in the middle and late 19th century includes all of the following except (a) An industrial labor force concentrated in manufacturing centers (b) The commercialization of agriculture and extractive industries (c) The rise of big-time finance and giant transportation systems (d) The strengthening of small scale family farm enterprises […]
The percentage of people living in urban areas decreased surprisingly between 1860 and 1910. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE