An open market purchase immediately impacts the banking system balance sheet by a. increasing required reserves. b. increasing deposits. c. increasing the money multiplier. d. increasing excess reserves. e. none of the above. ANSWER D
The percentage of the population that lived in urban areas rose from approximately 5% in 1790 to 40% in 1860. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
Which sector consists of services traded for food, shelter, housing or other services? (a) tertiary (b) secondary (c) primary (d) international ANSWER (a)
Railroad competition was the primary cause of canal failures. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
Throughout U.S. history, entrepreneurial activity would occur when (a) centralized economic planning was involved (b) distributed rights to profits were clear and protected (c) government intervention was pervasive (d) all of the above ANSWER (b)
Mass production during U.S. industrialization involved using which of the following? (a) Interchangeable parts (b) Division of labor and specialization (c) The assembly line (d) All of the above ANSWER (d)
During the antebellum period, the federal government assumed (a) responsibility for full employment. (b) responsibility for stable prices. (c) responsibility for the overall economy through control of the money supply. (d) little responsibility for most economic matters, leaving them to private individuals in businesses and households. ANSWER (d)
Which of the following statements holds true for eminent domain? (a) The costs are diverse and the benefits concentrated to those special groups who secured it. (b) It supports rent-seeking where some individuals gain and others lose. (c) The owner of the property secured through eminent domain has no legal recourse. (d) It is well-defined […]
By 1910 the top ten industries included printing, malt liquors, tobacco cars and railroad cars. The introduction of these new top ten industries indicated (a) a shift in consumer preferences toward luxury items. (b) an increase in real incomes in the U.S., permitting people to purchase luxury items. (c) a smaller percentage of total consumption […]
If the money supply is $1 billion, the reserve requirement is 10%, and currency holding $50 million, then reserves are a. $50 million. b. $100 million. c. $20 million. d. $40 million. e. none of the above ANSWER A