In the long run, the price elasticity of demand is ________ than in the short run because ________. A) less; consumers have more time in which to make adjustments to price changes B) less; the percentage change is measured over a larger amount of time C) greater; consumers have more time in which to make […]
Understanding how individual sectors of the economy will respond to changes in key economic variables gives us a better understanding of how the macroeconomy behaves. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
Which of the following would have the greatest positive impact on a country’s domestic economy? A) An increase in spending on imports from other countries. B) An increase in spending by foreigners on the country’s exports. C) A decrease in the confidence of foreign investors in the country’s economy. D) A decrease in the incomes […]
Which of the following is not an example of a noncooperative oligopoly model? A) The kinked demand curve model. B) The model of limit pricing. C) The prisoner’s dilemma game. D) The cartel model. ANSWER D
Which of the following is a plausible reason that restaurants offer “Senior Citizen Discounts”? A) Senior citizens tend to have relatively more elastic demands for restaurant meals than other consumer groups. B) Senior citizens tend to have relatively more inelastic demands for restaurant meals. than other consumer groups. C) Senior citizens are not very sensitive […]
The assumption that rival firms will match a firm’s price decreases but not its price increases is a basic feature of: A) model of limit pricing. B) the kinked demand curve model. C) the predatory pricing model. D) cartel theory. ANSWER B
Which of the following would have the least amount of influence on a manager’s choice of which inputs to employ in a production process? A) The price of a competitor’s output. B) The technology of the production process. C) The marginal productivity of the inputs that can be used in the production process. D) The […]
Sound business decision making requires a firm understanding of both microeconomic and macroeconomic concepts. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
Suppose an oligopolistic firm raises the price of its output. Demand for the firm’s output will be relatively price ________ if the other dominant firms in the market ________. A) elastic; do not raise price B) unit elastic; do not raise price C) inelastic; also raise price D) cannot be determined ANSWER A
According to one study, the price elasticity of demand for restaurant meals is -2.27. This implies that if restaurants want to increase their total revenues they should: A) increase prices. B) decrease prices. C) leave prices unchanged. D) cannot be determined with the information given. ANSWER B