When the percentage change in price is greater than the corresponding change in quantity demanded, demand is inelastic. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
The fact that a firm is using a capital-intensive method of production means that input substitution is not possible. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
“Supply” is best defined as the relationship between: A) the current price of a good and the quantity supplied at that price. B) the price of a good or service and the quantity supplied by producers at each price during a period of time. C) the cost of producing a good and the price consumers […]
In the prisoner’s dilemma game, each player’s dominant strategy is also the Nash equilibrium. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
If desired spending is less than output, then firms: A) accumulate their inventories and cut production. B) deplete their inventories and cut production. C) deplete their inventories and increase production. D) accumulate their inventories and increase production. ANSWER A
A firm is more likely to use a labor-intensive method of production when the relative amount of available labor is greater than the available amount of capital. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER TRUE
Assume that when the price of good X is $7, quantity demanded is 25. When price is increased to $9, quantity demanded falls to 20. Based on this information, over the range in question demand is elastic. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE
The change in import spending due to a change in domestic real income is called: A) marginal propensity to save. B) marginal propensity to consume. C) marginal propensity to import. D) none of the above. ANSWER C
All else constant, an increase in the price of labor would cause the total amount of output that can be produced with a fixed amount of spending to ________. This would result in a movement to a ________ isoquant. A) increase; lower B) increase; higher C) decrease; lower D) decrease; higher ANSWER C
The kinked demand curve model is based on the assumption that firms’ pricing decisions are independent of one another because demand is determined by non-market forces. Indicate whether the statement is true or false ANSWER FALSE