QUESTION Which of the following statements reflects the changing demographics of the global economy? A. U.S. dominance in export markets has waned as Japan, Germany, and a number of newly industrialized countries have taken a larger share of world exports. B. The change in the position of the United States in terms of the share […]
QUESTION For foreign direct investment (FDI) to occur, a firm should primarily: A. conduct cross-border bartering with neighboring countries. B. invest resources in business activities outside its home country. C. export goods or services to consumers in another country. D. import goods or services from producers in another country. E. erect formidable barriers to international […]
QUESTION Which of the following refers to the total cumulative value of foreign investments? A. Purchasing power parity B. Multipoint pricing C. Stock of foreign direct investment D. Switch trading E. Bill of lading ANSWER C The stock of foreign direct investment refers to the total cumulative value of foreign investments.
QUESTION The motive behind the high tariffs imposed by nations on imports of manufactured goods, prior to World War II, was to: A. deter any possible attempts to promote communism. B. protect domestic industries from foreign competition. C. prevent the occurrence of the Great Depression. D. safeguard patents, copyrights, and trademarks. E. promote the trade […]
QUESTION Which of the following identifies the motivation for much of the foreign direct investment by non-U.S. firms? A. The desire to disperse production activities to optimal locations B. The need to suppress emerging economies such as China, India, and Brazil C. The demand for skilled workers in foreign nations D. The lack of adequate […]
QUESTION Which of the following reasons contributed to the Great Depression of the 1930s? A. Inability to meet the increasing world demand for products B. Several countries accepting General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade C. Increasing attack from foreign competitors on domestic industries D. Privatization of state-owned organizations E. Countries progressively raising trade barriers against […]
QUESTION The 1993 Uruguay Round: A. increased trade and investment barriers. B. excluded the trade of services from international trade. C. transformed the World Trade Organization into the GATT. D. provided enhanced protection for patents, trademarks, and copyrights. E. promoted the worldwide rise of communism. ANSWER D The Uruguay Round reduced trade barriers; extended […]
QUESTION Which of the following has been declining in the developing nations of the world such as China, India, Russia, Indonesia, Thailand, South Korea, Mexico, and Brazil? A. Economic opportunities for international trade B. Industrialization C. Contribution toward the share of world output D. The stock of foreign direct investment E. Barriers to the free […]
QUESTION Which of the following was a part of the agenda of the Doha Round of talks launched by the WTO? A. Limiting the use of antidumping laws B. Abolishing the International Monetary Fund C. Increasing tariffs on industrial goods, services, and agricultural products D. Persuading member governments to cut defense spending E. Establishing GATT […]
QUESTION The lowering of trade and investment barriers: A. protects domestic industries from foreign competition. B. was not an agenda of the Uruguay Round. C. allows firms to base production at optimal locations outside their home country. D. creates an unfavorable environment for FDI. E. caused the Great depression of the 1930s. ANSWER C