QUESTION Which of the following states that combining location-specific assets or resource endowments and the firm’s own unique assets often requires FDI, and it also requires the firm to establish production facilities where those foreign assets or resource endowments are located? A. Strategic trade policy B. Integration approach C. Scramble theory D. Eclectic paradigm E. […]
QUESTION FDI is risky because of the problems associated with: A. sharing a valuable technological know-how with a potential competitor. B. an increase in transportation costs, especially for those products that have a low value-to-weight ratio. C. doing business in a different culture where the rules of the game may be very different. D. the […]
QUESTION 3M, an American firm, manufactures adhesive tapes in St. Paul, Minnesota, and ships the tapes to South Korea for sale. According to this information, which of the following is being done by 3M? A. Exporting B. Licensing C. Franchising D. Insourcing E. Outsourcing ANSWER A
QUESTION Which of the following involves granting a foreign entity the right to produce and sell the firm’s product in return for a royalty fee on every unit sold? A. Outsourcing B. Exporting C. Licensing D. Diverging E. Hedging ANSWER C
QUESTION Which of the following is one of the limitations of exporting that leads companies to prefer FDI over exporting? A. The presence or threat of trade barriers B. The costs of acquiring a foreign enterprise C. The costs of establishing production facilities in a foreign country D. The risk of giving away valuable technological […]
QUESTION Which of the following products has a low value-to-weight ratio? A. Electronic components B. Personal computers C. Medical equipment D. Computer software E. Cement ANSWER E
QUESTION A firm will favor FDI over exporting as an entry strategy when: A. the costs of establishing production facilities are high. B. the transportation costs or trade barriers are high. C. there are problems associated with doing business in a different culture. D. the products involved have a high value-to-weight ratio. E. the firm […]
QUESTION The viability of an exporting strategy is often constrained by transportation costs, particularly of products that can be produced in almost any location and have a: A. high local content requirement. B. low total landed cost. C. low value-to-weight ratio. D. low licensing tariff. E. high marginal cost. ANSWER C
QUESTION The indirect employment effects of FDI are often as large as, if not larger than, the direct effects. Indicate whether the statement is true or false. ANSWER TRUE The effects of FDI on employment are both direct and indirect. Direct effects arise when a foreign MNE employs a number of host-country citizens. Indirect […]
QUESTION The stock of foreign direct investment refers to: A. the total accumulated value of foreign-owned assets at a given time. B. the number of shares of a foreign firm held by the local investors. C. the amount of FDI undertaken over a given time period (normally a year). D. the dividend amount paid by […]
