When discussing the orgasmic phase of the sexual response cycle, what should the nurse include as physiological changes that affect both sexes?
1. The respiratory rate can increase up to 40 breaths per minute.
2. Involuntary muscle spasms occur throughout the body.
3. The heart rate decreases to 20 beats below normal.
4. Systolic blood pressure can increase 20–30 mm Hg above normal.
5. Diastolic blood pressure can decrease 20–50 mm Hg below normal.
ANSWER
Correct Answer: 1, 2, 4
Rationale: Physiological changes that affect both sexes during the orgasmic phase of the sexual response cycle include an increase in respiratory rate of up to 40 breaths per minute.
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