The nurse is preparing to discuss myocardial infarctions (MIs) with a

The nurse is preparing to discuss myocardial infarctions (MIs) with a women’s group. Which of the following assessment findings should be included when discussing the typically observed signs and symptoms in females experiencing an MI?

1. Originates both at rest and upon exertion
2. Pain lasting longer than 30 minutes
3. Pain radiating up into left jaw
4. Significant gastric indigestion

ANSWER

ANS: 4
There is a significant difference between men and women in relation to coronary artery disease. Women’s symptoms differ from those seen in men. The most common initial symptom in women is angina, but atypical symptoms of fatigue, “indigestion,” vasospasm, shortness of breath, or back or jaw pain are also present. The remaining options are reflective of symptoms experienced by both men and women.