The nurse is planning a research study to test a theory. Which approac

QUESTION

The nurse is planning a research study to test a theory. Which approach is generally best for this endeavor?

1. Deductive using quantitative research methods.
2. Inductive using quantitative research methods.
3. Deductive using qualitative research methods.
4. Inductive using qualitative research methods.

ANSWER:

Correct Answer: 1

Generally speaking, theory testing uses a deductive approach and applies quantitative research methods. Theory generation uses an inductive approach and is the result of qualitative research. Inductive approach using quantitative research methods and deductive approach using qualitative research methods are not as commonly used in theory testing.