The nurse is caring for a client with diabetes. What should the nurse

The nurse is caring for a client with diabetes. What should the nurse include as foot care for this client?

1. Cut toenails in a rounded shape and file.
2. Dry toes thoroughly.
3. Wash feet with water at a temperature of 90°F to 98.6°F.
4. Inspect feet thoroughly once a week.

ANSWER

Correct Answer: 2
Rationale 1: Toenails should be cut straight across, and nurses do not cut diabetic clients’ toenails. Only a podiatrist should handle this task.
Rationale 2: Toes should be dried thoroughly after being washed to impede fungal growth and prevent maceration.
Rationale 3: The water to wash the feet should be 100°F to 110°F.
Rationale 4: Feet should be inspected each day, not once a week, for early detection of any problems.