QUESTION
Pro forma income statement Euro Designs, Inc., expects sales during 2013 to rise from the 2012 level of $3.5 million to $3.9 million. Because of a scheduled large loan payment, the interest expense in 2013 is expected to drop to $325,000. The firm plans to increase its cash dividend payments during 2013 to $320,000. The companys year-end 2012 income statement follows.Euro Designs, Inc. Income Statement for theYear Ended December 31, 2012Sales revenue$3,500,000Less: Cost of goods sold1,925,000Gross profits$1,575,000Less: Operating expenses420,000Operating profits$1,155,000Less: Interest expense400,000Net profits before taxes$ 755,000Less: Taxes (rate=40%)302,000Net profits after taxes$ 453,000Less: Cash dividends250,000To retained earnings$ 203,000a. Use the percent-of-sales method to prepare a 2013 pro forma income statement for Euro Designs, Inc.b. Explain why the statement may underestimate the companys actual 2013 pro forma income.
Answer A Sales revenue $ 3,900,000 Less: Cost of goods sold $ 2,145,000 Gross profits $ 1,755,000 Less: Operating expenses $ 468,000 Operating profits $ 1,287,000 Less: Interest expense $ 325,000 Net profits before taxes $ 962,000 Less: Taxes (rate $ 384,800 Net profits after taxes $ 577,200 Less: Cash dividends $ 320,000 To retained earnings $ 257,200 Percent of Sales Cost of Goods Sold $ 1,925,000 Sales revenue $ 3,500,000 Percent of Sales 55% (Cost of Goods Sold/Sales Revenue *100) Operating Expenses $420,000 Sales revenue $3,500,000 Percent
of Sales 12% (Operating Expenses/Sales Revenue * 100) Answer B The Cost of goods sold and operating expenses are calculated on the basis of last years performance. The current year levels may have changed/decreased/increased, but the calculations have been done on previous year levels,so, the companys actual 2013 performance may have been underestimated.
ANSWER:
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