QUESTION
Assume that the consensus required rate of return on common stocks is 14 percent. In addition, you read in Fortune that the expected rate of inflation is 5 percent and the estimated long-term real growth rate of the economy is 3 percent. What interest rate would you expect on U.S. government T-bills? What is the approximate risk premium for common stocks implied by these data?
Concept: Fisher equation represents the relation among nominal interest rate, inflation rate and real rate. (1+Nominal Interest Rate) = (1+Inflation Rate)*(1+Real Rate) According to CAPM Model: Required rate of Return = Rf + Beta*Risk Premium Where Rf -> Risk Free Rate (Interest Rate on U.S. Government T-bills) Rm -> Market Return (Average Stock) Solution: (a) Expected Rate of Inflation = 5% Real Growth Rate of the economy = 3% So, (1+Nominal Interest Rate of the economy) = (1+Inflation Rate)*(1+Real Growth
) = (1+5%)*(1+3%) Nominal Interest Rate of the economy = 8.15% Therefore, Expected Rate on U.S. government T-bills is 8.15%. (b) Market Beta = 1 Required rate of return on common stocks = 14% According to CAPM Model: 14% = 8.15% + 1*Market Risk Premium So, Market Risk Premium = 5.85% Therefore,approximate risk premium for common stocks is 5.85% .
ANSWER:
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