Which of the following best describes what Knowles says is especially

Which of the following best describes what Knowles says is especially typical of adult learners? (Select all that apply.)

a. Barriers such as low self-esteem must be ignored when sharing information.
b. Learning is based on what knowledge will be needed in the future.
c. Learning draws on the learner’s previous life experiences.
d. They need to know why professionals think this knowledge is important.
e. Sharing experiences with others enriches and motivates learning.
f.
They want information related to current developmental tasks.

ESSAYBID ANSWER

ANS: C, E, F
Knowles suggests all learners want to know why they need to learn material. Material related to previous life experiences, current developmental tasks, or dealing with current challenges is useful and accepted by adult learners. Material chosen by professionals based on what might happen in the future or that ignores barriers such as lack of resources or low self-esteem will not be retained. Active participation through discussion with others helps involve and motivate adult learners.