The nurse is aware that there are medications that are taken that alte

The nurse is aware that there are medications that are taken that alter the client’s taste and may influence the dietary intake.

In reviewing the medications taken by the clients on the unit, the nurse will consult with the nu-tritionist to develop a palatable meal plan for the client taking:
1. Ampicillin
2. Morphine
3. Furosemide
4. Acetaminophen

ANSWER

ANS: 1
Ampicillin may cause an alteration in taste. Opiates, such as morphine, cause decreased peristalsis and may result in constipation. Decreased drug absorption may occur when diuretics, such as fu-rosemide, are administered with food. Decreased acetaminophen absorption may occur if admin-istered with food. Overdose of acetaminophen is associated with liver failure. Morphine, furo-semide, and acetaminophen do not affect the client’s sense of taste.