The Civil War is sometimes called the first “total war.” What does this label mean? Cite several actions of the Civil War that seem to illustrate that it was a total war.
What will be an ideal response?
ANSWER
Total war involves the mobilization of all the resources of a nation not only to conquer an enemy’s territory, but to destroy its army, and its ability and willingness to fight. Consider: the scale of mobilization of resources and manpower in the North; use of the Emancipation Proclamation to attack the Southern economy and society; Sherman’s March to the Sea to crush Southern will.
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