Explain the demise of the Whig Party and the emergence of the Republic

Explain the demise of the Whig Party and the emergence of the Republican Party.

Answer:

ANSWER
An ideal answer will:
1. Describe the political philosophy of the Whigs.
2. Describe how the Compromise of 1850 split the Whigs.
3. Describe how the Kansas-Nebraska Act split the Whigs.
4. Describe how the Kansas-Nebraska Act helped create the Republican Party.
5. Explain the role of Abraham Lincoln in the emergence of the Republican Party.
6. Write a concise and effective conclusion.