QUESTION
Who organized to create the first union in the United States? When, where, and why?
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ANSWER
Answer: In 1794 in Philadelphia, shoemakers met to form a craft union, a union representing skilled workers with a common trade or craft, to improve working conditions such as wages and hours.
Explanation: The birth of unions in the United States dates to 1794, when shoemakers (called cordwainers) met in Philadelphia to form a craft union, a union representing skilled workers with a common trade or craft, to improve working conditions, such as wages and hours.
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